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Percentage Calculator

Four percentage calculators in one place: percent of a value, what percentage one number is of another, and percentage increase or decrease. Each answer shows the formula used.

What is X% of Y?

X is what percentage of Y?

Percentage increase

Percentage decrease

Convert a mark to a percentage

How to use the percentage calculator

Pick the calculation you need, type your two numbers and press Calculate. The large answer updates instantly and the line underneath shows exactly which formula was applied, so you can copy the working into your own notes.

The formulas

  • X% of Y: (X ÷ 100) × Y
  • X as a percentage of Y: (X ÷ Y) × 100
  • Percentage increase: ((new − old) ÷ old) × 100
  • Percentage decrease: ((old − new) ÷ old) × 100

Worked examples

20% of 500 = 100. 100 is 20% of 500. 100 rising to 150 is a 50% increase. 150 falling to 100 is a 33.33% decrease.

Frequently asked questions